Configuring Predecessors in forward scheduling vs backward scheduling

I have a user who wants to schedule some projects in a forward-looking manner (top to bottom) and schedule other projects in a backward-looking manner (bottom to top).

To explain to her how Predecessors would need to be configured in either scenario, I created the little example shown below. In the FORWARD section, the manually entered Start date on row 3 (highlighted) triggers the automatic population of all the other dates. In the BACKWARD section, the manually entered Start date on row 23 (highlighted) is the trigger.

These examples show how to achieve the exact same schedule using either strategy (forward or backward).

predecessors2.png


In the BACKWARD section, everything seems pretty straight-forward to me, except when Duration values of zero are involved. To get the schedule to match the schedule in the FORWARD section, I had to add the lag times shown above. While this works, I have no idea why it does, which makes explaining the process a lot more difficult.Can anyone explain to me why these lag times were necessary? Many thanks!

Best Answer

  • Evan Barker
    Evan Barker ✭✭
    Answer ✓

    This has to do with how a milestone is represented (ie. a 0 day duration). If you hard type milestone without a predecessor or successor, it will show up as the beginning of that day instead of the end of the day. If you have a milestone that is following a standard finish to start logic, it will show up at the end of the previous activity.

    So, Task B4 in the backwards version is actually saying that the completion happened in the 00:00 hr of that day. if you put any activity in that has a duration and uses the start to finish relationship, that activity will naturally finish at the end of the previous day. So, to get your example above to work, the finishing task would need to be 1 day long so it takes up the full work day. I found it easier to visualize if you zoom all the way in on the gantt chart so you can see the diamond symbol of the milestone at the beginning and end of the days when used in different set ups.

Answers

  • Evan Barker
    Evan Barker ✭✭
    Answer ✓

    This has to do with how a milestone is represented (ie. a 0 day duration). If you hard type milestone without a predecessor or successor, it will show up as the beginning of that day instead of the end of the day. If you have a milestone that is following a standard finish to start logic, it will show up at the end of the previous activity.

    So, Task B4 in the backwards version is actually saying that the completion happened in the 00:00 hr of that day. if you put any activity in that has a duration and uses the start to finish relationship, that activity will naturally finish at the end of the previous day. So, to get your example above to work, the finishing task would need to be 1 day long so it takes up the full work day. I found it easier to visualize if you zoom all the way in on the gantt chart so you can see the diamond symbol of the milestone at the beginning and end of the days when used in different set ups.

Ok, I found it. Classic case of submit something for help, then find the answer. I think what may have happened previously, is that I turned on all the filters, but since there isn't one for a Deleted Row, maybe the Deleted Row was hidden. When I came back, I didn't click anything on the filters for the Activity Log and when scrolling through looking for the 'magic' delete word, I found the record I was looking for.<\/p>"}]}},"status":{"statusID":3,"name":"Accepted","state":"closed","recordType":"discussion","recordSubType":"question"},"bookmarked":false,"unread":false,"category":{"categoryID":321,"name":"Smartsheet Basics","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/categories\/smartsheet-basics%2B","allowedDiscussionTypes":[]},"reactions":[{"tagID":3,"urlcode":"Promote","name":"Promote","class":"Positive","hasReacted":false,"reactionValue":5,"count":0},{"tagID":5,"urlcode":"Insightful","name":"Insightful","class":"Positive","hasReacted":false,"reactionValue":1,"count":0},{"tagID":11,"urlcode":"Up","name":"Vote Up","class":"Positive","hasReacted":false,"reactionValue":1,"count":0},{"tagID":13,"urlcode":"Awesome","name":"Awesome","class":"Positive","hasReacted":false,"reactionValue":1,"count":0}],"tags":[{"tagID":447,"urlcode":"activity-log","name":"Activity Log"}]},{"discussionID":108801,"type":"question","name":"Adding users to our account if they are already licensed on another account","excerpt":"Hiya, Couldn't find an answer to my exact question, so hoping someone can help. I am working with an external client to my company, and need to add them to our account on paid licenses. 1) Can I add them to our account if they have a different email address to our company? 2) If they already have an existing licensed…","snippet":"Hiya, Couldn't find an answer to my exact question, so hoping someone can help. I am working with an external client to my company, and need to add them to our account on paid…","categoryID":321,"dateInserted":"2023-08-10T16:26:57+00:00","dateUpdated":null,"dateLastComment":"2023-08-10T17:22:07+00:00","insertUserID":128877,"insertUser":{"userID":128877,"name":"Holly Benjamin","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/profile\/Holly%20Benjamin","photoUrl":"https:\/\/us.v-cdn.net\/6031209\/uploads\/defaultavatar\/nWRMFRX6I99I6.jpg","dateLastActive":"2023-08-10T17:23:19+00:00","banned":0,"punished":0,"private":false,"label":"✭✭"},"updateUserID":null,"lastUserID":45516,"lastUser":{"userID":45516,"name":"Paul Newcome","title":"","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/profile\/Paul%20Newcome","photoUrl":"https:\/\/us.v-cdn.net\/6031209\/uploads\/userpics\/082\/nQPUTVFKKWDJ2.jpg","dateLastActive":"2023-08-10T17:25:14+00:00","banned":0,"punished":0,"private":false,"label":"✭✭✭✭✭✭"},"pinned":false,"pinLocation":null,"closed":false,"sink":false,"countComments":1,"countViews":23,"score":null,"hot":3383373544,"url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/discussion\/108801\/adding-users-to-our-account-if-they-are-already-licensed-on-another-account","canonicalUrl":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/discussion\/108801\/adding-users-to-our-account-if-they-are-already-licensed-on-another-account","format":"Rich","tagIDs":[543],"lastPost":{"discussionID":108801,"commentID":390085,"name":"Re: Adding users to our account if they are already licensed on another account","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/discussion\/comment\/390085#Comment_390085","dateInserted":"2023-08-10T17:22:07+00:00","insertUserID":45516,"insertUser":{"userID":45516,"name":"Paul Newcome","title":"","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/profile\/Paul%20Newcome","photoUrl":"https:\/\/us.v-cdn.net\/6031209\/uploads\/userpics\/082\/nQPUTVFKKWDJ2.jpg","dateLastActive":"2023-08-10T17:25:14+00:00","banned":0,"punished":0,"private":false,"label":"✭✭✭✭✭✭"}},"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Home","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/"},{"name":"Get Help","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/categories\/get-help"},{"name":"Smartsheet Basics","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/categories\/smartsheet-basics%2B"}],"groupID":null,"statusID":3,"attributes":{"question":{"status":"accepted","dateAccepted":"2023-08-10T17:23:30+00:00","dateAnswered":"2023-08-10T17:22:07+00:00","acceptedAnswers":[{"commentID":390085,"body":"

They can be added if they use a different domain.<\/p>


<\/p>

If they are licensed on another account, they would need to either be first removed from that account (can cause some logistical headaches) or added as an unlicensed user on your account.<\/p>"}]}},"status":{"statusID":3,"name":"Accepted","state":"closed","recordType":"discussion","recordSubType":"question"},"bookmarked":false,"unread":false,"category":{"categoryID":321,"name":"Smartsheet Basics","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/categories\/smartsheet-basics%2B","allowedDiscussionTypes":[]},"reactions":[{"tagID":3,"urlcode":"Promote","name":"Promote","class":"Positive","hasReacted":false,"reactionValue":5,"count":0},{"tagID":5,"urlcode":"Insightful","name":"Insightful","class":"Positive","hasReacted":false,"reactionValue":1,"count":0},{"tagID":11,"urlcode":"Up","name":"Vote Up","class":"Positive","hasReacted":false,"reactionValue":1,"count":0},{"tagID":13,"urlcode":"Awesome","name":"Awesome","class":"Positive","hasReacted":false,"reactionValue":1,"count":0}],"tags":[{"tagID":543,"urlcode":"licensed-users","name":"licensed users"}]},{"discussionID":108737,"type":"question","name":"Visibility on Form Submission","excerpt":"Is there a way to increase visibility for requestors on their submitted requests? Like is it possible to send the requestors all of the requests they've submitted so they can see what they've requested, date, description, etc.","snippet":"Is there a way to increase visibility for requestors on their submitted requests? Like is it possible to send the requestors all of the requests they've submitted so they can see…","categoryID":321,"dateInserted":"2023-08-09T15:23:45+00:00","dateUpdated":"2023-08-09T15:24:46+00:00","dateLastComment":"2023-08-09T18:04:13+00:00","insertUserID":164850,"insertUser":{"userID":164850,"name":"ocanel","title":"Analyst","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/profile\/ocanel","photoUrl":"https:\/\/us.v-cdn.net\/6031209\/uploads\/defaultavatar\/nWRMFRX6I99I6.jpg","dateLastActive":"2023-08-09T17:57:31+00:00","banned":0,"punished":0,"private":false,"label":"✭"},"updateUserID":91566,"lastUserID":8888,"lastUser":{"userID":8888,"name":"Andrée Starå","title":"Smartsheet Expert Consultant & Partner | Workflow Consultant \/ CEO @ WORK BOLD","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/profile\/Andr%C3%A9e%20Star%C3%A5","photoUrl":"https:\/\/us.v-cdn.net\/6031209\/uploads\/userpics\/0PAU3GBYQLBT\/nXWM7QXGD6464.jpg","dateLastActive":"2023-08-10T19:35:44+00:00","banned":0,"punished":0,"private":false,"label":"✭✭✭✭✭✭"},"pinned":false,"pinLocation":null,"closed":false,"sink":false,"countComments":5,"countViews":47,"score":null,"hot":3383201878,"url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/discussion\/108737\/visibility-on-form-submission","canonicalUrl":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/discussion\/108737\/visibility-on-form-submission","format":"Rich","tagIDs":[204,324,334,440,448],"lastPost":{"discussionID":108737,"commentID":389865,"name":"Re: Visibility on Form Submission","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/discussion\/comment\/389865#Comment_389865","dateInserted":"2023-08-09T18:04:13+00:00","insertUserID":8888,"insertUser":{"userID":8888,"name":"Andrée Starå","title":"Smartsheet Expert Consultant & Partner | Workflow Consultant \/ CEO @ WORK BOLD","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/profile\/Andr%C3%A9e%20Star%C3%A5","photoUrl":"https:\/\/us.v-cdn.net\/6031209\/uploads\/userpics\/0PAU3GBYQLBT\/nXWM7QXGD6464.jpg","dateLastActive":"2023-08-10T19:35:44+00:00","banned":0,"punished":0,"private":false,"label":"✭✭✭✭✭✭"}},"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Home","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/"},{"name":"Get Help","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/categories\/get-help"},{"name":"Smartsheet Basics","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/categories\/smartsheet-basics%2B"}],"groupID":null,"statusID":3,"attributes":{"question":{"status":"accepted","dateAccepted":"2023-08-09T17:57:54+00:00","dateAnswered":"2023-08-09T15:59:17+00:00","acceptedAnswers":[{"commentID":389837,"body":"

@ocanel<\/a> <\/p>

Excellent, and yes, I am too! Thanks!<\/p>

I'd recommend using Dynamic View.<\/p>

Share it with your company domain.<\/p>

When the user accesses it, they would only see their own submissions.<\/p>

More info.<\/p>

\n \n https:\/\/help.smartsheet.com\/learning-track\/integrations-and-add-ons\/dynamic-view\n <\/a>\n<\/div>

Would that work\/help?<\/p>

Remember! <\/strong>Did my post(s) help or answer your question or solve your problem? Please support the Community by <\/em>marking it Insightful\/Vote Up\/Awesome or\/and as the accepted answer<\/em><\/strong>. It will make it easier for others to find a solution or help to answer!<\/em><\/p>"}]}},"status":{"statusID":3,"name":"Accepted","state":"closed","recordType":"discussion","recordSubType":"question"},"bookmarked":false,"unread":false,"category":{"categoryID":321,"name":"Smartsheet Basics","url":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/categories\/smartsheet-basics%2B","allowedDiscussionTypes":[]},"reactions":[{"tagID":3,"urlcode":"Promote","name":"Promote","class":"Positive","hasReacted":false,"reactionValue":5,"count":0},{"tagID":5,"urlcode":"Insightful","name":"Insightful","class":"Positive","hasReacted":false,"reactionValue":1,"count":0},{"tagID":11,"urlcode":"Up","name":"Vote Up","class":"Positive","hasReacted":false,"reactionValue":1,"count":0},{"tagID":13,"urlcode":"Awesome","name":"Awesome","class":"Positive","hasReacted":false,"reactionValue":1,"count":0}],"tags":[{"tagID":204,"urlcode":"Forms","name":"Forms"},{"tagID":324,"urlcode":"community-platform","name":"Community Platform"},{"tagID":334,"urlcode":"automations","name":"Automations"},{"tagID":440,"urlcode":"project-management","name":"Project Management"},{"tagID":448,"urlcode":"workflows-in-smartsheet","name":"Workflows in Smartsheet"}]}],"initialPaging":{"nextURL":"https:\/\/community.smartsheet.com\/api\/v2\/discussions?page=2&categoryID=321&includeChildCategories=1&type%5B0%5D=Question&excludeHiddenCategories=1&sort=-hot&limit=3&expand%5B0%5D=all&expand%5B1%5D=-body&expand%5B2%5D=insertUser&expand%5B3%5D=lastUser&status=accepted","prevURL":null,"currentPage":1,"total":4938,"limit":3},"title":"Trending in Smartsheet Basics","subtitle":null,"description":null,"noCheckboxes":true,"containerOptions":[],"discussionOptions":[]}">

Trending in Smartsheet Basics